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English grammar

Comparison beyond bigger and biggest

B2 · Upper intermediate Nouns and describing Questions 10

The rule

B2 comparison is about DEGREE. Far, considerably, significantly and a good deal strengthen; slightly, marginally and a little weaken; nowhere near and nothing like deny a comparison outright. The double comparative links two changes: The longer we wait, the worse it gets. Twice as expensive as and half the price of use multiples. And no more … than is a denial, not a measurement: It is no more a solution than the last one was.

Pattern

far / considerably / slightly + comparative · nowhere near as … as · the + comparative, the + comparative · twice as … as / half the … of

Examples

  1. The second quote was considerably higher than the first.

  2. It is nowhere near as bad as the newspapers suggested.

  3. The longer the case runs, the less anybody remembers.

  4. This flat is half the size of our old one.

Common mistakes

  • Wrong: It is more cheaper than the other one.

    Right: It is cheaper than the other one.

    A comparative is formed once, not twice.

  • Wrong: The more you wait, worse it gets.

    Right: The longer you wait, the worse it gets.

    The double comparative needs the on both halves.

  • Wrong: It is not nearly as bad than they said.

    Right: It is not nearly as bad as they said.

    as … as takes as, never than.

Practice questions

Try each one yourself first, then open “Show answer” for the solution and the reason.

  1. 1Choose the correct sentence.

    1. The new system is significantly more fast.
    2. The new system is significant faster.
    3. The new system is significantly fast than.
    4. The new system is significantly faster.
    Show answer

    Answer: D The new system is significantly faster.

    An adverb of degree plus a comparative.

  2. 2Choose the correct sentence.

    1. It is nothing like so complicated than it looks.
    2. It is nothing like as complicated than it looks.
    3. It is nothing like as complicated as it looks.
    4. It is nothing as complicated like it looks.
    Show answer

    Answer: C It is nothing like as complicated as it looks.

    nothing like as … as denies the comparison.

  3. 3Choose the correct sentence.

    1. Sooner we decide, cheaper it will be.
    2. The sooner we decide, the cheaper it will be.
    3. The more soon we decide, the more cheap it will be.
    4. The sooner we decide, cheaper will it be.
    Show answer

    Answer: B The sooner we decide, the cheaper it will be.

    the opens both halves.

  4. 4Fill in the gap.

    The rent is _____ higher than it was three years ago.

    1. too
    2. very
    3. far
    4. so
    Show answer

    Answer: C The rent is far higher than it was three years ago.

    far strengthens a comparative; very does not.

  5. 5Fill in the gap.

    The repair cost _____ as much as the replacement.

    1. twice more
    2. two times more
    3. twice
    4. double than
    Show answer

    Answer: C The repair cost twice as much as the replacement.

    twice as much as is the multiple form.

  6. 6Fill in the gap.

    This year’s figure is _____ lower than last year’s.

    1. marginal
    2. margin
    3. marginally
    4. marginally more
    Show answer

    Answer: C This year’s figure is marginally lower than last year’s.

    A weakening adverb of degree.

  7. 7Fill in the gap.

    It is _____ near as serious as the first report claimed.

    1. no where
    2. nothing
    3. nowhere
    4. never
    Show answer

    Answer: C It is nowhere near as serious as the first report claimed.

    nowhere near is the fixed phrase.

  8. 8Fill in the gap.

    The _____ we hear, the less confident I feel.

    1. many
    2. much
    3. more
    4. most
    Show answer

    Answer: C The more we hear, the less confident I feel.

    The double comparative uses the more.

  9. 9This sentence is wrong. Choose the fix.

    Which sentence is wrong?

    1. It is much better than the last version.
    2. It is far better than the last version.
    3. It is more better than the last version.
    4. It is a good deal better than the last version.
    Show answer

    Answer: C It is more better than the last version.

    Never double a comparative.

  10. 10This sentence is wrong. Choose the fix.

    Which sentence is wrong?

    1. This is the cheapest option.
    2. This is the most cheapest option.
    3. This is the least expensive option.
    4. This is by far the cheapest option.
    Show answer

    Answer: B This is the most cheapest option.

    A superlative is formed once.

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