have to en must

Voorbeelden

1. I have to work on Saturday this week.

   Ik moet deze week op zaterdag werken.

2. You must wear a helmet on the site.

   U moet op het terrein een helm dragen.

3. You must not park in front of the door.

   U mag niet voor de deur parkeren.

4. You do not have to come if you are tired.

   U hoeft niet te komen als u moe bent.

Veelgemaakte fouten

• ✗Fout: I must to go now.

  ✓Goed: I must go now.

  Na must komt nooit to.

• ✗Fout: You must not bring a passport, it is optional.

  ✓Goed: You do not have to bring a passport, it is optional.

  must not verbiedt; do not have to zegt alleen dat het niet hoeft.

Oefenvragen

Probeer elke vraag eerst zelf en open dan „Toon antwoord” voor de oplossing en de reden.

1. 1Vul het gat in.

   She _____ to start at seven every morning.

   1. Ais
   2. Bhas
   3. Chave
   4. Dmust
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B She has to start at seven every morning.

   she krijgt has to.

2. 2Vul het gat in.

   You must _____ your ticket before boarding.

   1. Avalidating
   2. Bvalidate
   3. Cto validate
   4. Dvalidated
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B You must validate your ticket before boarding.

   Geen to na must.

3. 3Vul het gat in.

   We _____ have to pay; the entrance is free.

   1. Adid not
   2. Bdo not
   3. Cmust not
   4. Dare not
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B We do not have to pay; the entrance is free.

   Niet nodig → do not have to.

4. 4Vul het gat in.

   You _____ smoke in the building.

   1. Anot must
   2. Bmust not
   3. Cdo not have to
   4. Dare not have to
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: B You must not smoke in the building.

   Verboden → must not.

5. 5Vul het gat in.

   I _____ to renew my licence next month.

   1. Aam
   2. Bmust
   3. Chave
   4. Dhas
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: C I have to renew my licence next month.

   I krijgt have to.

6. 6Kies de juiste zin.

   1. AHe has to work every other weekend.
   2. BHe must to work every other weekend.
   3. CHe has work every other weekend.
   4. DHe have to work every other weekend.
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: A He has to work every other weekend.

   he krijgt has to.

7. 7Kies de juiste zin.

   1. AHave I to bring the original?
   2. BMust I to bring the original?
   3. CDo I must bring the original?
   4. DDo I have to bring the original?
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: D Do I have to bring the original?

   De vraag met have to gebruikt do.

8. 8Deze zin klopt niet. Kies de verbetering.

   Welke zin is fout?

   1. AYou must to sign here.
   2. BYou have to sign here.
   3. CShe has to sign here.
   4. DYou must sign here.
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: A You must to sign here.

   Geen to na must.

9. 9Deze zin klopt niet. Kies de verbetering.

   Welke zin is fout?

   1. AShe does not have to come.
   2. BShe does not have to wear a uniform; it is her choice.
   3. CShe must not wear a uniform; it is her choice.
   4. DShe must not be late.
   Toon antwoord

   Antwoord: C She must not wear a uniform; it is her choice.

   Een vrije keuze krijgt do not have to.

10. 10Zet de woorden in de juiste volgorde.

    I have to leave before five

    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: I have to leave before five.

    have to, dan de basisvorm.