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Engelse grammatica

Onregelmatige verleden tijd

Past forms you have to learn

A2 · Elementair Werkwoorden en tijd Vragen 10

De regel

De meest gebruikte Engelse werkwoorden krijgen geen -ed. Hun verleden tijd is een ander woord en er is geen regel — u leert ze een voor een: go → went, have → had, do → did, say → said, get → got, make → made, take → took, come → came, see → saw, know → knew.

Patroon

go → went · have → had · take → took · see → saw · put → put

Voorbeelden

  1. I went to the market on Saturday.

    Ik ging zaterdag naar de markt.

  2. She had a bad cold last week.

    Zij had vorige week een zware verkoudheid.

  3. We took the early train.

    We namen de vroege trein.

  4. He left his bag on the bus.

    Hij liet zijn tas in de bus liggen.

Veelgemaakte fouten

  • Fout: I goed to the shop.

    Goed: I went to the shop.

    go is onregelmatig: de verleden tijd is went.

  • Fout: She taked my number.

    Goed: She took my number.

    take is onregelmatig: de verleden tijd is took.

Oefenvragen

Probeer elke vraag eerst zelf en open dan „Toon antwoord” voor de oplossing en de reden.

  1. 1Vul het gat in.

    I _____ to the doctor on Tuesday.

    1. go
    2. gone
    3. goed
    4. went
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D I went to the doctor on Tuesday.

    go → went.

  2. 2Vul het gat in.

    She _____ me the address.

    1. gave
    2. gived
    3. given
    4. give
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A She gave me the address.

    give → gave.

  3. 3Vul het gat in.

    We _____ a new washing machine last month.

    1. buy
    2. bought
    3. buyed
    4. boughted
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B We bought a new washing machine last month.

    buy → bought.

  4. 4Vul het gat in.

    He _____ the keys on the table.

    1. put
    2. putted
    3. putting
    4. puts
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A He put the keys on the table.

    put verandert niet in de verleden tijd.

  5. 5Vul het gat in.

    They _____ us at the station.

    1. meeting
    2. met
    3. meeted
    4. meet
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B They met us at the station.

    meet → met.

  6. 6Vul het gat in.

    I _____ her at the market yesterday.

    1. see
    2. saw
    3. seen
    4. seed
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B I saw her at the market yesterday.

    see → saw.

  7. 7Kies de juiste zin.

    1. She write a long letter.
    2. She wrote a long letter.
    3. She written a long letter.
    4. She writed a long letter.
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B She wrote a long letter.

    write → wrote.

  8. 8Kies de juiste zin.

    1. We come home very late yesterday.
    2. We came home very late.
    3. We comed home very late.
    4. We coming home very late.
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B We came home very late.

    come → came.

  9. 9Deze zin klopt niet. Kies de verbetering.

    Welke zin is fout?

    1. He told her about the job.
    2. He telled me about the job.
    3. He told me about the job.
    4. They told me about the job.
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B He telled me about the job.

    tell → told.

  10. 10Deze zin klopt niet. Kies de verbetering.

    Welke zin is fout?

    1. I felt much better after a day.
    2. I feeled much better after a day.
    3. She felt much better after a day.
    4. We felt much better after a day.
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B I feeled much better after a day.

    feel → felt.

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