انتقل إلى المحتوى
Zorg Space افتح التطبيق

قواعد اللغة الإنجليزية

not so much X as Y: مقارنات تصحّح

Not so much X as Y: comparisons that correct

C1 · متقدم الإشارة إلى الأشخاص والأشياء الأسئلة ١٠

القاعدة

في مستوى C1 كثير من المقارنات يصقل الوصف أو يصححه بدل ترتيب شيئين: not so much X as Y = إنه Y أكثر منه X، وmore of a … than a …، وif anything = بل ربما العكس، وfar from = بعيد كل البعد عن، وa far cry from = مختلف تمامًا عن، وevery bit as … as وno less … than = بالقدر نفسه، وno more … than = ليس أكثر مما…، وthe more …, the more … بلا قلب.

النمط

not so much X as Y · more of a … than a … · …; if anything, … · far from + adjective · a far cry from · every bit as … as · no less … than (equal) · no more … than (neither) · the more …, the more … · nothing like as … as

أمثلة

  1. It was not so much a holiday as a working trip.

    لم تكن عطلة بقدر ما كانت رحلة عمل.

  2. He is more of a teacher than a manager.

    إنه معلم أكثر منه مديرًا.

  3. Prices have not fallen; if anything, they have risen.

    لم تنخفض الأسعار، بل ربما ارتفعت.

  4. The sequel is every bit as good as the original.

    الجزء الثاني جيد تمامًا مثل الأصل.

أخطاء شائعة

  • خطأ: It was not so much a problem than a challenge.

    صحيح: It was not so much a problem as a challenge.

    الزوج هو not so much … as.

  • خطأ: He is more a leader than manager of.

    صحيح: He is more of a leader than a manager.

    النمط more of a … than a ….

  • خطأ: The more I practise, the better do I get.

    صحيح: The more I practise, the better I get.

    لا قلب بعد the more … the better.

تمارين محلولة

حاول أن تجيب بنفسك أولًا، ثم افتح «اعرض الإجابة» لترى الحل وسببه.

  1. ١اختر الجملة الصحيحة.

    ماذا تعني الجملة؟

    She is not so much shy as careful.

    1. She is careful rather than shy.
    2. She is more shy than careful.
    3. She is shy and careful.
    4. She is neither shy nor careful.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: أ She is careful rather than shy.

    not so much X as Y = Y أكثر من X.

  2. ٢اختر الجملة الصحيحة.

    1. More you practise, easier it gets.
    2. The more you practise, the more easy it gets it.
    3. The more you practise, the easier it gets.
    4. The more you practise, the easier does it get.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: ج The more you practise, the easier it gets.

    the more …, the easier … بالترتيب العادي.

  3. ٣أكمل الفراغ.

    Things haven’t got better. If _____, they’re worse.

    1. anything
    2. everything
    3. nothing
    4. something
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: أ Things haven’t got better. If anything, they’re worse.

    if anything تقوّي التصحيح.

  4. ٤حوّل الجملة.

    صحّحها بـ not so much … as.

    It was a debate, but really it was more of an argument.

    1. It was not so much debate as argument of.
    2. It was not so much a debate than an argument.
    3. It was not as much a debate so an argument.
    4. It was not so much a debate as an argument.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: د It was not so much a debate as an argument.

    النمط not so much a … as a … للتصحيح.

  5. ٥اختر الجملة الصحيحة.

    ماذا تعني far from هنا؟

    The plan is far from perfect.

    1. Perfect in the long term
    2. Nearly perfect
    3. Perfect but distant
    4. Not at all perfect
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: د Not at all perfect

    far from مع الصفة = بعيد تمامًا عن.

  6. ٦هذه الجملة خاطئة. اختر التصحيح.

    He’s more a friend than a boss of.

    1. He’s more a friend of than a boss.
    2. He’s more of friend than of boss.
    3. He’s much of a friend than a boss.
    4. He’s more of a friend than a boss.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: د He’s more of a friend than a boss.

    النمط more of a … than a ….

  7. ٧رتّب الكلمات لتكوين جملة صحيحة.

    The new office is every bit as noisy as the old one

    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: The new office is every bit as noisy as the old one.

    every bit as … as = بالقدر نفسه تمامًا.

  8. ٨اختر الجملة الصحيحة.

    1. She is no less determined than her sister.
    2. She is no less determined as her sister.
    3. She is not less determined than her sister so.
    4. She is no less determination than her sister.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: أ She is no less determined than her sister.

    no less … than = لا يقل عن.

  9. ٩اختر الجملة الصحيحة.

    أي جملة تعني الشيء نفسه؟

    The new version is a far cry from the original.

    1. The new version is very different from the original.
    2. The new version cries more than the original.
    3. The new version is almost the same as the original.
    4. The original was far away.
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: أ The new version is very different from the original.

    a far cry from = مختلف تمامًا عن.

  10. ١٠أكمل الفراغ.

    أنت تكتب مراجعة فيلم.

    The sequel is every _____ as exciting as the first film.

    1. bit
    2. way
    3. part
    4. piece
    اعرض الإجابة

    الإجابة: أ The sequel is every bit as exciting as the first film.

    التعبير الثابت every bit as … as.

تدرّب على هذا الدرس في Zorg Space

في التطبيق تصبح كل قاعدة تمارين تفاعلية: تصحيح فوري، ومراجعة في الوقت المناسب قبل أن تنسى، وتقدّم تراه من مستوى إلى آخر — مجانًا.

ابدأ مجانًا