besides, in addition, as well as
De regel
Als u een tweede punt toevoegt, hangt de vorm af van wát u toevoegt. as well as en apart from krijgen een zelfstandig naamwoord of een -ing-vorm: As well as working, she studies. in addition en besides openen een nieuwe zin en krijgen een komma: The rent is high. In addition, the heating is not included. both … and en not only … but also balanceren twee dingen van dezelfde soort, dus de woorden aan beide kanten moeten bij elkaar passen: not only cheap but also fast, nooit not only cheap but also it is fast.
as well as + noun / -ing · . In addition, … · both … and … · not only … but also …
Voorbeelden
As well as the rent, you pay a service charge.
Naast de huur betaalt u servicekosten.
The flat is small. In addition, it is very dark.
Het appartement is klein. Bovendien is het erg donker.
She speaks both Arabic and Dutch.
Zij spreekt zowel Arabisch als Nederlands.
The course was not only useful but also enjoyable.
De cursus was niet alleen nuttig maar ook leuk.
Veelgemaakte fouten
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Fout: As well as she works, she studies.
Goed: As well as working, she studies.
as well as krijgt een -ing-vorm, geen bijzin.
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Fout: The rent is high, in addition the heating is extra.
Goed: The rent is high. In addition, the heating is extra.
in addition opent een nieuwe zin en krijgt een komma.
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Fout: She is not only a nurse but also she teaches.
Goed: She is not only a nurse but also a teacher.
De twee helften van not only … but also moeten hetzelfde soort woordgroep zijn.
Oefenvragen
Probeer elke vraag eerst zelf en open dan „Toon antwoord” voor de oplossing en de reden.
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1Kies de juiste zin.
- As well as pay the rent, we pay for water.
- As well as paying the rent, we pay for water.
- As well we pay the rent, we pay for water.
- As well as we pay the rent, we pay for water.
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B As well as paying the rent, we pay for water.
as well as + -ing.
-
2Kies de juiste zin.
- The hotel was full. Besides, it was too expensive.
- The hotel was full, besides it was too expensive.
- Besides the hotel was full it was too expensive.
- The hotel was full besides, it was too expensive.
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: A The hotel was full. Besides, it was too expensive.
Besides opent de tweede zin en krijgt een komma.
-
3Kies de juiste zin.
- He plays both the guitar as well as the piano.
- He plays both the guitar and the piano.
- He plays both the guitar and also the piano.
- He both plays the guitar and the piano too.
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B He plays both the guitar and the piano.
both … and balanceert twee zelfstandige naamwoorden en heeft niets extra nodig.
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4Kies de juiste zin.
- The room was not only cold but damp also was.
- The room not only was cold but also damp.
- The room was not only cold but also damp.
- The room was not only cold but also it was damp.
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: C The room was not only cold but also damp.
Aan beide kanten van but also een bijvoeglijk naamwoord.
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5Vul het gat in.
_____ from the noise, the flat is perfect.
- As well
- In addition
- Apart
- Beside
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: C Apart from the noise, the flat is perfect.
apart from + zelfstandig naamwoord geeft de ene uitzondering.
-
6Vul het gat in.
The bus is cheap. _____, it stops right outside.
- Apart from
- In addition
- As well as
- Both
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B The bus is cheap. In addition, it stops right outside.
Een nieuwe zin, dus In addition met een komma.
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7Vul het gat in.
She works _____ only at the clinic but also at the school.
- neither
- no
- nor
- not
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: D She works not only at the clinic but also at the school.
Het paar is not only … but also.
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8Vul het gat in.
_____ well as English, he speaks Somali.
- Both
- As
- In
- So
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B As well as English, he speaks Somali.
De uitdrukking is as well as.
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9Zet de woorden in de juiste volgorde.
She speaks both Arabic and French
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: She speaks both Arabic and French.
both vóór het eerste, and vóór het tweede.
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10Zet de woorden in de juiste volgorde.
As well as cooking he does the shopping
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: As well as cooking he does the shopping.
as well as + -ing opent de zin.
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